What does the Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970 mandate?

The Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970 mandates child-resistant packaging for medications to prevent accidental poisoning, particularly in children. This legislation was introduced in response to the alarming number of poisonings that were occurring due to easily accessible medications. By requiring that household substances, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, be packaged in a way that is difficult for children to open, the act significantly reduced the incidence of childhood poisonings.

Child-resistant packaging works by employing mechanisms that require adults to use a certain level of strength or dexterity to open, which is generally beyond the capabilities of young children. This safety measure not only helps safeguard children's health but also promotes a culture of safety regarding medications in homes.

The other choices do not pertain to the central intent of the act, as they address unrelated topics such as accessibility of drugs, the display of drug prices, and environmental safety measures.