What is a common use for corticosteroids in pharmacy?

Corticosteroids are commonly used in pharmacy primarily to reduce inflammation and treat autoimmune conditions. This is because corticosteroids mimic the effects of hormones that are naturally produced by the adrenal glands, specifically cortisol. When inflammation occurs in the body due to injury, infection, or autoimmune disorders, corticosteroids can help suppress the immune response and decrease swelling, redness, and pain associated with these conditions.

Additionally, they are effective in managing various autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and multiple sclerosis, by reducing the excessive immune response that characterizes these disorders. This therapeutic action makes corticosteroids a critical component in the treatment regimens for patients facing severe inflammatory or autoimmune issues.