What type of prescription requires special handling due to its potential for abuse?

The correct choice highlights the significance of controlled substance prescriptions, which require special handling due to their high potential for abuse and addiction. Controlled substances are categorized into schedules based on their potential for misuse, with Schedule I substances being the most restricted and Schedule V being the least. This classification system reflects the need for pharmacists and healthcare professionals to exercise extra care in dispensing, tracking, and documenting these prescriptions to prevent misuse, diversion, and illegal distribution.

In contrast, regular prescriptions do not inherently raise concerns about abuse, as they pertain to medications that are generally considered safe and effective when used as directed. Emergency prescriptions may require prompt action but do not involve the same level of scrutiny regarding potential for abuse. Over-the-counter prescriptions involve medications that can be acquired without a prescription, thereby involving fewer restrictions compared to controlled substances.

Consequently, the distinctive regulatory framework surrounding controlled substances underscores the necessity of special handling protocols in pharmacy practice.